The BAG (Basic Register of Addresses and Buildings) is the official Dutch basic register containing data on addresses and buildings. Municipalities are the data custodians and are responsible for registering this data and keeping it up to date.
The BAG includes, among other things, places of residence, public spaces, number designations, properties, residential units, sites, and berths. A property is a building, while a single property may contain multiple residential units, such as apartments. BAG objects have unique identifiers, allowing data to be reliably linked to other administrative systems and data sources. Many BAG objects contain geographic information and can therefore be displayed and analyzed in GIS software such as QGIS. For example, you can select buildings based on year of construction, use, location, or status. BAG data can be combined with other datasets, such as elevation data, cadastral information, aerial photographs, and data on water, energy, or infrastructure. As a result, the BAG is widely used for spatial planning, water management, energy, real estate, mobility, and safety, among other applications. For Geo-ICT professionals, knowledge of the BAG is important because the registry forms a key foundation for many Dutch spatial analyses and applications.